Dire
Prognostications?
(Taken Loosely from
Sven Birkerts, The Gutenberg Elegies,
1993)
What oral poetry was for the
Greeks, printed books in general are for us.
But our
historical moment, what we might
call “proto-electronic,” will not require a
transition period of two
centuries. The very essence of
electronic transmissions is
to surmount impedances and to
hasten transitions. Fifty years, I’m
sure, will
suffice.
--Sven
Birkerts
The Age of Print is rapidly drawing to a close. We have already entered into a new age of
electronic communication and cyber space that will revolutionize the ways we
live our lives, particularly in the ways we interact and communicate.
Being wired is already becoming more important than being
literate.
The body of literate (or literary) readers is rapidly
shrinking. Readings books, as we understand
the process, will become an outdated—if not obsolete—skill.
Most students today are considerable less comfortable
reading than students a generation ago.
They read less, and they understand less of what they read.
These same students are much more comfortable with computer
screens than with books. They are much
more comfortable interpreting visual images and icons than textual
descriptions. They have been trained to
think in images rather than in deep contemplation.
These students are going to take over the world.
The concept of reading is undergoing a drastic
transformation. In the near future
nearly all reading will take place on computer screens. What will constitute reading will take place
in shorter and shorter durations, and in shorter and shorter forms. Readers will scan for highlighted bits,
bytes, and bullets of information.
The concept of literacy is undergoing a drastic
transformation. If there is a new Dark
Ages, the dividing line between the ignorant masses and the enlightened few
will be technological knowledge, not humanistic knowledge.
The means through which we receive information wholly
affects the way we process that information.
We are losing our capacity to use language in skillful and
subtle ways.
Eventually, English Departments will be merged into History
Departments. Libraries will become centers
for student academic services.
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